164+ Chicken Coop Australia Reddit

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Here's a step-by-step guide on how to build a basic chicken coop, focusing on simplicity and affordability, suitable for a small flock in a suburban backyard.

Opening: Planning Your Coop Building a chicken coop is a rewarding project that provides your flock with a safe and comfortable home. Before you start, it's crucial to plan effectively. Consider the number of chickens you intend to keep – a good rule of thumb is 4 square feet of coop space per chicken and 8-10 square feet of run space per chicken. This will determine the overall size of your coop. Also, think about the location. Choose a spot that is relatively level, provides some shade during the hottest part of the day, and is protected from prevailing winds. Research local regulations regarding chicken keeping and coop construction before you begin.

Step 1: Gathering Materials The following list details the materials needed to construct a basic chicken coop, designed to house 4-6 chickens. You can adjust quantities based on your planned coop size.

• Lumber: Pressure-treated 4x4 posts (4), 2x4 lumber (for framing), 1x4 lumber (for trim), plywood sheets (for floor, walls, and roof).
• Hardware Cloth: 1/2-inch or 1-inch mesh, for the run walls and floor apron (optional, but deters digging predators).
• Roofing Material: Asphalt shingles, metal roofing sheets, or corrugated plastic.
• Fasteners: Screws (various sizes), nails, staples (for hardware cloth).
• Door Hardware: Hinges, latch.
• Nesting Boxes: Prefabricated or build your own using scrap lumber.
• Roosting Bar: A sturdy branch or 2x4 lumber rounded at the edges.
• Tools: Saw (circular saw recommended), drill, screwdriver, measuring tape, level, staple gun, hammer, safety glasses, gloves.

Step 2: Building the Base Start by creating a sturdy base for your coop. This will help protect it from moisture and pests.

1. Cut the 4x4 posts to the desired height. A height of 12-18 inches is sufficient.
2. Position the posts in the ground, ensuring they are level and square. You can set them in concrete for added stability, especially in areas with high winds.
3. Frame the base using 2x4 lumber, attaching it to the posts with screws. Ensure the frame is square and level.
4. Cut a sheet of plywood to fit inside the base frame and attach it with screws to create the coop floor.
5. Consider adding a hardware cloth apron extending outwards from the base to prevent predators from digging underneath. Bury the edges of the hardware cloth at least 12 inches deep.

Step 3: Framing the Coop Walls Now, build the frame for the coop walls.

1. Cut 2x4 lumber to the desired dimensions for the walls. Typical coop heights are between 4-6 feet.
2. Construct the four wall frames, ensuring they are square and sturdy.
3. Attach the wall frames to the base frame using screws. Ensure the walls are plumb and level.
4. Cut and install plywood sheets to the exterior of the wall frames, creating the coop walls.
5. Cut an opening for the chicken door and frame it with 2x4 lumber.
6. Cut openings for ventilation windows and cover with hardware cloth to keep predators out.

Step 4: Building the Roof The roof is essential for protecting your chickens from the elements.

1. Frame the roof using 2x4 lumber, creating a simple sloped roof or a gable roof. The slope should allow for water runoff.
2. Attach the roof frame to the wall frames using screws.
3. Cover the roof frame with plywood sheets.
4. Install your chosen roofing material (asphalt shingles, metal roofing, etc.) according to the manufacturer's instructions. Ensure proper overlap and sealing to prevent leaks.

Step 5: Building the Run The run provides your chickens with outdoor space to roam and forage.

1. Frame the run using 2x4 lumber, attaching it to the coop walls.
2. Enclose the run with hardware cloth, stapling it securely to the frame. Be sure to bury the hardware cloth a few inches into the ground to deter digging predators, or extend it outwards as an apron.
3. Build a door for the run and attach it with hinges and a latch.

Step 6: Interior Finishing Now, add the essential features to the inside of the coop.

1. Install nesting boxes along one wall of the coop. Provide one nesting box for every 3-4 chickens.
2. Install a roosting bar across the coop, at a height that allows the chickens to comfortably hop up.
3. Add a chicken door to allow the chickens to access the run. A simple sliding door is effective.
4. Consider adding a droppings board under the roosting bar to make cleaning easier.

Step 7: Final Touches and Safety Checks

1. Inspect the coop and run for any sharp edges or gaps that could harm your chickens.
2. Securely attach all hardware cloth and roofing materials.
3. Provide fresh bedding material in the nesting boxes and on the coop floor (straw, wood shavings, etc.).
4. Test the chicken door and run door to ensure they open and close smoothly and securely.
5. Ensure proper ventilation in the coop to prevent moisture buildup and ammonia fumes.

Conclusion: Enjoy Your New Coop Building your own chicken coop is a satisfying accomplishment that will provide your flock with a safe and comfortable home for years to come. Regularly maintain your coop by cleaning it regularly, checking for any damage, and making necessary repairs. Enjoy watching your chickens thrive in their new home!

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